What this lesson shows
Cut a triangle off a parallelogram and slide it over: a rectangle, so the area is base × height. A triangle is half of that.
The worked example
The lesson works this one step by step: a parallelogram, base 8 cm, height 4 cm, slanted side 5 cm. Then your kid tries one like it on paper.
The steps
- Parallelogram: base × height
- Triangle: half of base × height
- Height is at a right angle
- Not the slanted side
Helping at home
A parallelogram’s area is base times height, and a triangle’s is half of that. The height goes straight up from the base, at a right angle. The slanted side is not the height: leave it out.
If your kid gets stuck
Which number is the height?
Watch it with Lux
With Lux, this lesson is a narrated video and a printed page your kid works on. Then Lux helps with the same math on their own worksheet, one question at a time.
More in this unit
- Triangles two ways
- Every name that fits
- Not only the last name
- Solid figures
- Turning does not change it
- Volume by packing cubes
- No gaps, no overlaps
- Volume by formula
- The base is an area
- Find the missing edge
- Two boxes put together
- Nets of solids
- The angles of a triangle
- Area of a trapezoid
- Estimating around a curve
- Radius and diameter
- Perimeter, area, or volume?
- Surface area with a net